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mid market volatility, Americans' preference for stocks as the best long-term investment has declined. Real estate remains the top choice for the 12th consecutive year, with 37% of U.S. adults viewing it as the best option, virtually unchanged from last year's reading. Gold has gained in appeal, up five points to 23%, while stocks have lost six percentage points, erasing their 2024 gain.

    A steady 62% of U.S. adults own stock, with ownership higher among wealthier, married, more educated, and older adults. The public's preference for gold is up, while savings accounts or CDs remain largely unchanged from recent readings. Bonds and cryptocurrency continue to trail behind other traditional investment vehicles.

    Lower-income Americans are more likely to favor safer investments like gold and savings accounts. Adults earning $100,000 or more are the most likely income group to favor stocks. A similar 59% of U.S. adults have money invested in a retirement savings plan such as a 401(k), 403(b) or IRA.

    Concern about not getting a good return on their investments ranks high among Americans, with 53% expressing worry, including 26% who are "very" worried and 27% who are "moderately" worried. Those with stock holdings are more likely to say this is a concern than those without stock investments.

    Real estate has ranked as the top investment for Americans each year since 2014, with between 30% and 45% selecting it. Gold's appeal as a long-term investment has increased this year but remains below its record high of 34% in 2011. History suggests that investors may change their investment strategy if the economy remains volatile.